Special Education Teacher

Special Education Teacher

EdnaKrabappel

Chicago, IL

Female, 32

From ’03-‘06, I was a special education teacher in Philadelphia as part of Teach for America. I taught children with mild to moderate special needs (primarily learning disabilities, attention deficits, cognitive disabilities, and behavioral problems) in grades 2 - 8 in all academic subjects. I saw a lot of things and learned a lot...especially the art of patience.

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Last Answer on April 03, 2018

Best Rated

Was it difficult to divvy up your time given that all of your kids had different needs, depending on their conditions?

Asked by pwneddood about 13 years ago

Yes. This is a definite organizational nightmare. I had as many as 15 kids at a time, may or may not have had another adult aide to help me, and they each had at least 3 IEP goals which I was responsible for monitoring. A side effect of this problem which I've noticed over the years is that many case managers (special education teachers usually) generalize their IEP goals so they can better manage the needs of multiple students in a single class. This is technically against the law as an IEP is intended to provide an INDIVIDUALIZED plan for a child's education to meet his or her unique needs.

Did you ever get stuck with a kid that was just beyond "special needs?" I mean someone who couldn't function in a classroom of any kind? What did you do? Are you stuck with that kid permanently, or can you get him/her removed?

Asked by kramerica about 13 years ago

I have not personally had this experience as a teacher, but since leaving the classroom I have seen this in my administrative roles in schools. There are definitely children who have special needs which cannot be met adequately in a traditional school setting or special education classroom in their public school. This is where private schools come in - private therapeutic schools provide very small classes (5-10 students) with severe disabilities or behavioral problems. Some of these schools are residential and students live on the premises, while others use bus or taxi transportation. Students in a public school who need such a placement are typically placed in these VERY costly schools after much careful decision making and debate. Taxpayers foot the bill for these placements, so schools often try to meet children's needs within the public schools whenever possible. One sad thing to note is that it can be very difficult for students to transition back to a traditional school after attending a private therapeutic school, so placing a young child there may mean that they'll never attend school with their non-disabled peers.

I heard of special ed teachers getting physically wounded by some of their students either by scratches or getting punched. Any advice for a new special ed teacher to avoid incidences like these
and/or what to do in that situation?

Asked by Candy12345 almost 12 years ago

It is best to avoid physical contact with students whenever you can - unless you are specially trained to restrain students when they are having a tantrum which threatens their own safety or the safety of others. However, sometimes unintentional injuries do happen. You can help avoid some of these incidents by creating a safe environment in your classroom and setting the expectation that no one is allowed to hurt themself or anyone else in your classroom, hold regular meetings or discussions with your students to discuss classroom functioning, social-emotional awareness and interpersonal/friendship skills, and consistently enforcing the expectation that no one is allowed to harm others or themself. Enlist the support of your school social worker, school psychologist, counselor, school police officer, or administrators if you feel that you're having difficulty establishing a positive classroom environment. 

can a special ed teacher teach general classes as well

Asked by jasmine over 11 years ago

Typically you are certified as either a general education teacher or as a special education teacher but not both, so most of the time you are not allowed to teach classes outside of the area you are certified in. In recent years, special ed teachers have been providing more "push-in" support to students with special needs, however, which means that they are more likely to be working alongside general education teachers in a general education class to support students there instead of having their own special education classroom and pulling students out to work with them in a separate room. 

As a special ed teacher, how would you handle a child who was coming at you in an aggressive way and with a type of weapon from home (i.e. knife) or school (i.e. sharp pencil)?

Asked by Candy12345 almost 12 years ago

Unfortunately, I can speak from some personal experience on this question. I intervened when a student in my classroom grabbed a pair of scissors and went after another classmate with them.  Fortunately, I was able to get the scissors away from him and keep the student from hurting anyone else, including me. I did learn from this experience the importance of not leaving a pair of scissors out on top of my desk, however. Often, when a student brings a weapon to school (or finds one there) to use in an aggressive manner, you have had some warning signs ahead of time to know that this is a student who is volatile, in need of social-emotional support, or has had a pattern of aggressive behaviors in his/her past. In these cases, teachers should ask for support from their school social worker, school psychologist, counselor, or an administrator to be sure that everything that can be done is being done to support the student with mental health support, violence threat assessments, suicidal threat assessments, and disciplinary actions as appropriate to prevent an incident from happening in your classroom. In the case of students who unexpectedly wield a weapon in your classroom, seemingly without warning, just do your best to keep your other students safe while attempting to calm and/or disarm the student and getting help from another teacher, administrator, or school police officer.  

How would you define the autism spectrum disorder?
What are the terms of these students?
What are the needs of a child with autism spectrum disorder?
What are the medical implications?
What are the concerns in the classroom?

Asked by stacey almost 11 years ago

You can find some good general information about Autism here: http://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/topics/autism-spectrum-disorders-asd/index.shtml

Difficulty completing written tasks, screams answers out of turn, does not do homework, teases everyone in class, they do not want to play with him. What do I do in all this cases? Pretty good idea though, but would like your input please.

Asked by gabe almost 11 years ago

Some ideas you can try are positive incentives and praise when the student shows appropriate behaviors. Sometimes students exhibit negative behaviors to gain attention from others and when you ignore negative behaviors while praising and incentivizing positive behaviors, you may see them engaging in more positive behaviors to get attention. Specific skill instruction in social skills can also be helpful. Your school social worker, school psychologist, or counselor might be helpful in giving you ideas for how to do this. This might help the child better understand how to interact appropriately with classmates and adults in a classroom, recess, lunch, or other school setting. Coordinating with parents to understand the child's day-to-day life at home, any family stresses that impact the child's functioning at school, and any medical or developmental issues that might impact the child's functioning at school can also be very important. If the child is a danger to himself or others, or their behavior impacts their ability to learn or the ability of others to learn, the child might be in need of special education to support the development of self-regulation of emotions or behavior in order to access their education. Speak with a special education teacher, a social worker, school psychologist, or your administrator to discuss what to do next if this is the case.